Silene dioica (Красная смолка) / Silene dioica (Red Campion)

Silene dioica (Red Campion)

Silene dioica, commonly known as Red Campion, is a perennial flowering plant belonging to the Caryophyllaceae family. It is widely distributed across Europe and parts of Asia, making it a familiar sight in meadows, roadside verges, and woodland edges.

Описание

Red Campion is characterized by its vibrant pink to red flowers that bloom from late spring to early autumn. The plant typically grows to a height of 30 to 80 cm and has a bushy habit.

Листья

The leaves of Silene dioica are dark green, lanceolate, and can grow up to 10 cm long. They are arranged oppositely on the stems, creating a lush green backdrop for the striking flowers.

Экологические условия

• Свет: Предпочитает солнечные и частично затененные места.
• Почва: Лучше всего растет в хорошо дренированных, влажных почвах.
• Сложность ухода: Неприхотлив в уходе и хорошо адаптируется к различным условиям.

Размножение

Red Campion can be propagated by seeds or division of the rhizomes. It is often found growing in colonies due to its tendency to self-seed.

Использование в садоводстве

Silene dioica is valued in gardens for its ornamental appeal and ability to attract pollinators such as bees and butterflies. It can be used in wildflower gardens, cottage gardens, and as ground cover.